What is the difference between punishment and guidance

Instead, he'll be left feeling confused about why it's OK for you to hit him but it's not OK for him to hit his brother. Punishment also teaches kids that they are not able to be in control of themselves. They learn their parents must manage their behavior because they are not able to do it on their own.

Harsh punishment can cause kids to dwell on their anger toward the person inflicting the pain, rather than the reason they got in trouble. So rather than sit and reflect on how he can do better next time, a child who is forced to sit in the corner for hours may spend their time thinking about how to get revenge on the caregiver who put them there.

Discipline teaches children new skills, such as how to manage their behavior, solve problems, and deal with uncomfortable emotions. Discipline helps kids learn from their mistakes and teaches them socially appropriate ways to deal with emotions, like anger and disappointment. Discipline techniques include strategies such as time-out or the removal of privileges.

The goal is to give kids a clear negative consequence that will help them make a better decision in the future. Discipline takes an authoritative approach. Healthy discipline involves giving kids clear rules and consistent negative consequences when they break the rules. Consequences are also time-sensitive. So while punishment may involve a parent removing all electronics indefinitely, discipline might involve taking away the TV for 24 hours when a child refuses to turn it off.

Discipline is proactive, rather than reactive. It prevents many behavior problems and it ensures kids are actively learning from their mistakes. Many discipline techniques involve positive approaches, such as praise and reward systems.

Positive reinforcement encourages good behavior to continue and provides kids with clear incentives to follow the rules. Discipline also fosters positive relationships between parents and kids. And quite often, that positive relationship reduces attention-seeking behavior and motivates kids to behave. While discipline allows for appropriate amounts of guilt, it isn't about shaming kids.

And that is crucial. A child who feels good about himself is less likely to make poor choices. Instead, he'll have confidence in his ability to manage his behavior. The difference between punishment and discipline might be a new concept for some parents, because of the way they were raised.

These adults may have experienced various forms of punishment and naturally feel drawn to this type of parenting because it's what they're familiar with. Other adults who had this experience might want to parent a completely different way, yet don't quite know how to make this happen.

Feeling confused and frustrated when it comes to parenting is normal, especially with all the information available about strategies and techniques. Take your time, read a variety of perspectives on discipline, and then come up with a parenting approach that works for you and your family.

Punishment is a penalty you impose on children when they do not obey the rules. The difference between guidance and punishment is that guidance involves helping children develop control over their own actions. For example, you want children to avoid hitting each other because they realize it hurts, not because they are afraid you will punish them.

Giving children positive feedback for positive behavior will help you and the children in your care reach that goal. Punishment attempts to control behavior through fear. Punishment for negative behavior does not help children learn to control themselves—manage their own actions and words appropriately—when you are not watching.

In fact, punishment may reinforce encourage poor behavior by getting your attention. In the long run, however, both you and the children will enjoy one another and benefit more from an approach that rewards good behavior with your attention. Javier skateboarded in the road after he was told not to. She ends up missing her favorite TV show at home because she has to read for longer than usual. Logical consequences: Javier skateboarded in the road after he was told not to.

Their behavior needs to be managed by you. They can manage their own behavior through self-control. They need to make changes to their behavior if they want to avoid dealing with the consequences.

Results Negative self-esteem. Increased power struggles. Fear and resentment between you. Lowered academic achievement. Positive self-esteem. Decreased power struggles. Better relationships between you. Increased academic achievement.

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